Cerium oxide acts as a widely employed material in various applications. Its unique chemical and physical properties provide to its versatility. For instance, cerium oxide is commonly utilized in catalytic converters to reduce harmful emissions from vehicles. Moreover, it finds use in the creation of ceramics due to its high refractive index and op

Nickel oxide nanoparticles (NiO NPs) are fascinating substances with a diverse selection of properties making them suitable for various uses. These nano-scaled materials can be fabricated through various methods, including chemical precipitation, sol-gel processing, and hydrothermal synthesis. The resulting NiO NPs exhibit unique properties such as